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Abstract

This study aims to describe and explain the 4 years 6 months—6 years children’s acquisition of Indonesian phonem,that are phonem characteristic and distribution of phonems. This study used qualitative research method to approach language acquisition and used cross sectional models. The result of this study are (1) children pronounce vowel [a, i, I, ǝ, e, ɛ, o, O, u, U] and stop consonant [p,b,t,d,k,g,ʔ], nasal [m,n,η,ň] , fricative [s, h], africative [c,j], liquid [l, r], dan glide [w,y] well, (2) children can not pronounce fricative [f], [v], [z], [š], dan [x] well, and (3) children can pronounce vowel and consonant in many distribution as well as adult.

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